Analysis Of Material And Standards For Grade 8.8 Bolts

Dec 05, 2025

There is no specific material specification for Grade 8.8 bolts; only the allowable range of chemical composition is defined. Any material meeting the requirements within this range can be used for manufacturing Grade 8.8 high-strength bolts. However, many professionals still regard the standards for Grade 8.8 bolts as an important reference for material selection.

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To meet the performance requirements of Grade 8.8 bolts for different applications, the material must undergo special heat treatment (quenching + tempering) to achieve the following characteristics:

The nominal tensile strength of the bolt material reaches 800MPa;

The yield ratio (yield strength/tensile strength) of the bolt material is 0.8;

The nominal yield strength of the bolt material reaches 800MPa × 0.8 = 640MPa;

For material selection of Grade 8.8 hex head bolts: 1035ACR (for M10 and below), 1040ACR (for M12 and above), CH38F, 1045ACR, 1039, 10B21, 10B33, 10B38, etc., are applicable;

For material selection of Grade 8.8 hex socket cap screws: CH38F, 1039, 10B21 (for M10-M12), 10B33 (for M14), 10B38 (for M12-M24), 1035ACR (for M10 and below), 1040ACR (for M12 and above), etc., are applicable;

Material selection of wire rod for carbon steel fasteners:

Grade 4.8 hex head bolts: 1008K, 1010, 1015K, etc.;

Grade 6.8 hex head bolts: 1032, 1035, 1040, CH38F, 1039, etc.;

Grade 10.9 hex head bolts: 1045ACR, 10B38, etc.;

Nuts of Grade 8 and above: 1015 (for M<16), CH38F (for M≥16), etc.;

Grade 10 nuts: CH38F, 1039, 10B21, 10B33, etc.;

Grade 12 nuts: 1039, 10B21, 10B33, 10B38, etc.;

Carriage bolts: 1008, 1010, 1015, etc.;

Hex flange bolts: CH38F, 1039, 10B21, 10B33, 10B38, etc.;

Hex lag screws: 1008K, 1010, etc.;

Self-tapping screws, drywall screws, drill tail screws, chipboard screws: 1018, 1022, CH22A, etc.

A thorough understanding of the material and performance requirements of Grade 8.8 bolts can help you better select suitable materials to meet your engineering needs.

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